International Business Analysis Walmart Market Strategies - Sample

Questions: 1. Using appropriate apparatuses, direct a remote market examination and basically assess the vital and natural reasons why Wal-Mart occupied with internationalization methodologies?. 2. Investigate why Wal-Mart flopped in South Korea and Germany and the contrasts between these nations and Mexico?. 3. Utilizing fitting speculations fundamentally dissect the significance of a culturally diverse comprehension for universal organizations achievement. Bolster your answer by citing important models from the contextual investigation?. Answer: Presentation The globalization has been set apart with numerous associations that had spread out with a thought process to act autonomously and work with the nearby organizations. Internationalization methodology is the procedure that works on the organizations key exercises in various nation and diverse area to misuse the cooperative energies that exists across various nations (Cavusgil et al. 2014). Also, the system is received to react to nearby business needs dependent on the item normalization and receptive to neighborhood business condition. Be that as it may, Wal-Marts outside extension was constrained to extending the business as well as to catch the nearby market (Roberts 2015). In this task, Wal-Marts internationalization procedures will be assessed utilizing instruments that characterize the full scale just as smaller scale condition. In any case, the nations will be assessed and examined utilizing Wal-Marts globalization procedure and the explanation of disappointment in certain nations and not in all nations. In any case, the significance of cross culture universal business and their prosperity will be fundamentally inspected dependent on the contextual analysis. 1. Wal-Mart known to be the worldwide player in the retail location business works in excess of 50 stores across nations expected to develop to endure the market. Nonetheless, the companys development had begun from increment in deals and benefits, fulfilling the client desires and the achievement it had in devoted and submitted workforce. The internationalization methodology that the business utilized was as a team with the neighborhood organizations. To look at the outside market, the apparatuses that determine the reasons of Wal-Mart participating in internationalization systems are PEST and Porters nonexclusive techniques for outer condition and SWOT and Porters Five powers for interior condition (Frynas and Mellahi 2015). Bug The PEST factors feature the worldwide interest and the elements that ended up being significant in wandering out in the remote market. Wal-Mart made an endeavor to abuse the upper hand through a progression of stages whether it was through expanding duty for showcase infiltration or the nearby condition switches that decided different components. The lawful and political variables will be broke down together as they will be founded on various exchange understandings, laws and guidelines. The political components had on the negative impact on Wal-Marts deals as the legislature could change the guideline in an economy in whenever which could straightforwardly affect Wal-Mart. In any case, the issues like expense and claims by different associations and trade guilds could have caused enough harm on the association. Much more, to build the benefit and to diminish the working consumption extended in various nations to be specific, Mexico, China and India. Thus, political shakiness brough t about by any nation represented a ceaseless danger of falling of piece of the overall industry. Be that as it may, the facilitated commerce understandings like NAFTA additionally affected colossally on the working of the organization like Wal-Mart (Harris 2013). The monetary elements that were featured for the remote development were the variances of the costs of items and benefits and relying upon the buying intensity of the economy. All in all, the financial components have not been great in extension whether it is vitality cost, fuel value, joblessness rate, higher loan fee, changes in charge, swelling, powerless lodging market, higher obligation and financing cost or changes in duty and selling through Wal-Mart stores. Different elements that impeded the development of Wal-Mart toward the start were outside swapping scale change, transportation cost and the expense of managerial costs (Joseph and Kuby 2015). Be that as it may, outside economies additionally opposed the entering of Wal-Mart dependent on the methods of passage whether it was through vital collusion, diversifying, sending out or through Greenfield Revenue. The main factor that helped Wal-Mart develop was the cost administration system that eventually brought about age of sa lary. The social and social factors that affected Wal-Mart were the hindrances that it looked in language, culture just as the patterns that affected the way of life of the person. Also, the quicker pace of life in nations likes UK and Germany mixed different procedures other than internationalization systems as the individuals accepted that significant expenses convey great quality in the market The equivalent was not applied in nations like Mexico and China as cost administration methodologies profited in these nations through various promoting strategies. The mechanical components impacted the general execution because of the predominance of web based business methodology in which online stores assists with interfacing with the clients that helps in examining changed requests as well as the way toward purchasing and profiting the item or administration (Frynas and Mellahi 2015). Doormen Generic Strategies Figure: Porters Generic Strategies Source: (Tanwar 2013) SWOT The qualities that Wal-Mart had during outside development were that it was huge in size and size of activities as it had enormous incomes in 2008 adding up to deals of $400 billion while utilizing 2.1 billion specialists and working on 3600 stores in the remainder of the world. In any case, as observed the income and deals have been more and have been extending. Besides, as opined by Mike Duke, Wal-Mart has been developing intense and unusual because of improving returns universally and utilizing costs. The developing human asset the executives and improvement has been developing and guaranteeing quality. The solid nearness of Wal-Mart in advertise had picked up evaluating and cost which had huge economies of scale too. The other quality that Wal-Mart had was cost authority technique and because of web based business, it offered one quit shopping experience for the clients (Barber Marcilla 2014). Then again, the shortcomings that Wal-Mart hold is the poor general conclusion on the grounds that the moral principles it had for store partners, assembly line laborers and providers were not sufficient. In addition, the contribution of low costs depended on huge expenses. Wal-Marts adventure into nations were have to centered around the client propensities as the association learned itself to showcase mastery which ruled out replacement (Mazvancheryl, Garg and Enahoro 2011). For Example, Mexico didn't have the idea of fridge with the end goal that marketing methodology was applied. In spite of the fact that, with regards to China, they had confidence in new meat which was cut before them. In any case, which made solidified meat to be a misuse of income in China. Wal-Mart had chances to extend the business all inclusive as they had all the methods and assets for the development at low costs. The other significant possibility they had in web based shopping as no other opponent had the option to stay aware of it. As indicated by raw numbers, the online deals developed to 4.7% in 2011. Wal-Mart was included in one of the huge online retailers as it used to transport to any store contingent upon the clients inclination (Twarowska and Kkol 2013). Wal-Mart confronted dangers in the full scale condition in political, conservative and lawful elements where it needed to fit against the neighborhood rivalry. The opposition that Wal-Mart confronted was in South Korea and Germany. Then again, the danger was essentially thought to the worker's guilds and claims that Wal-Mart experienced in China and Japan and practical securing that influenced because of collaborations and the social hindrances. Doormen Five Forces The market extension of Wal-Mart had medium danger of substitutes as the items were at that point impacted by low costs. Be that as it may, any danger which is through exchanging cost can prompt substitute higher. In actuality, in the event that the clients grasped this procedure of low costs, at that point the danger of substitute will decrease as indicated by Wal-Marts methodology of Every Day Low Price. The haggling intensity of providers is low in light of the fact that the as the exchanging cost diminishes starting with one provider then onto the next. In addition, makers have numerous substitutes as they are selling merchandise at low costs. Wal-Mart buys mass amounts which causes association to accomplish in a decent arranging position. The dealing intensity of purchasers is extensively low as people make little buys which at last make the association in a serious position. On the other hand, it has extensively high boundaries to passage which clarifies that any huge worldwide firm can have high capital prerequisites (Wild, Wild and Han 2013). Besides, Wal-Mart needs characterized appropriation framework. The potential contestants are high on the grounds that there are numerous worldwide firms that can extend like Aldi, Tesco, Coles, Woolworths and Sainsbury. In spite of the fact that, the mechanical development is moderate yet there is high creation limit with high hindrances on exit. By and large, Wal-Marts fundamental retailer industry contenders are Target (Wesfarmers) and K-Mart. The grocery store industry contenders of Wal-Mart are Dollar General and Lowes Food. As per the vital gathering map, Wal-Marts contenders are extended from low to high (Hurd et al. 2014). Figure: Supermarket Industry Competitors Source: (Hurd et al. 2014) 2. Wal-Marts global development turned into an example of overcoming adversity in monetarily testing occasions however being one of the biggest retailer and pieces of the overall industry of 20% of US retail showcases, it couldn't make its imprint all over the place. In any case, Wal-Mart had ascended from its unassuming beginnings from a circle

Select a recent arms control agreement, outline its main features and Essay

Select an ongoing arms control understanding, diagram its fundamental highlights and assess its adequacy. Considering your discoveries, is arms control conceivable in an anarchic world - Essay Example na; and Strategic and Tactical Arms Reduction Treaty (START) between the United States of America and the Russian Federation have been an incredible assistance in keeping the world safe from atomic weapons and atomic wars since the Second World War These arrangements are placed energetically with the understanding of governments that they won't produce additional weapons and arms and decrease their previously existing weapons. At the point when the Soviet Union was partitioned, Kazakhstan and Belarus chose to surrender their weapons and joined universal shows. To make sure that the settlements are being respected, nearby assessments satellite confirmation or by aero planes are directed all the time. Check is finished by either bodies like International Atomic Energy Agency or the gatherings engaged with the bargain. Frequently the decimation of weapons of mass devastation is helped by global harmony associations (About, 2012). Current issues identified with the guideline of arms overall are chiefly that the weapons of mass obliteration also weapons like firearms and so forth are in effect wrongfully multiplied for a huge scope and are finding their approach to fear based oppressors and nations which are not strategically and financially steady. Pakistan, Iran and North Korea’s geostrategic interests are not the same as the United State of America and Russia’s and that is the purpose for these nations not being a piece of any non multiplication bargains and they stay an amazing danger to the United State of America and Russia. In July 2009 presidents Obama and Medvedev recharged the old START bargain with the new START arrangement and chose to diminish the measure of weapons to 33% (About, 2012). The new Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START) is one of the present arms control bargains between the United States of America and Russian Republic. It is the reestablished adaptation of the old START settlement. In Prague, on April 8, 2010 President of the United States of America, Barack Obama, and the leader of the Russian

Riddles, Research, and Nerds with Power Tools

Riddles, Research, and Nerds with Power Tools So its been almost exactly a week since I last put together a blog entry, and the past seven days have been quite hectic indeed. Even though its IAP, the MIT tradition of work hard, play hard absolutely still applies, although I suppose the definition of work is a little more flexible now than it is during the actual term. Which is a very good thing, in my humble opinion. Ive spent the past week solving puzzles for Mystery Hunt, playing with cell culture for my UROP, and building stuff at my fraternity. And since I cant really pick which one I most want to tell you about, I decided to blog about all of them. *** Part the First: Riddles As you may have almost certainly heard, last weekend was Mystery Hunt MITs annual puzzle-palooza, which ran from Friday at noon until about 8 pm on Sunday. Many of the dorms and other living groups field teams, so it was natural for me to join the official Simmons Hall team, which has played the Hunt since Simmons opened in 2002. In addition to a slew of Simmons residents, the team also includes quite a few alumni (including Matt), a handful of students from other living groups, and many random friends. This year, the team was named Smallish Momenta (an anagram of Simmons Hall Team) and included over 80 people. Mystery Hunt traditionally begins in Lobby 7 at noon on Friday with a big kickoff event, which serves the dual purpose of bringing all the teams together and introducing the theme of the years Hunt. Unfortunately, I actually missed the kickoff due to my UROP, but nonetheless ended up figuring out that the theme was basically a murder mystery. The esteemed Dr. Otto Awkward had been killed in cold blood, and it was up to us to crack the case which we could do only by tracking down each of the contacts listed in Dr. Awkwards Little Black Book. Sort of hokey, I know, but it worked. Incidentally, Dr. Awkward was the name of the team that won last years Hunt and, therefore, the authors of this years Hunt. (Winning Mystery Hunt nets you precisely two rewards: bragging rights, and the privilege of writing next years Hunt.) After finishing up with research, I fairly ran over to Simmons Hall, where our headquarters was located, and started pitching in. For about the next 48 hours, I was basically either solving puzzles, banging my head against the wall, or sleeping. (Oh, and I ate a bit too.) The puzzles I worked on required me to do a lot of crazy things, including (but not limited to) looking up T-shirts on Threadless; factoring numbers into a crossword-esque array, except that all of the numbers and factors were in base 16; looking up star distances; performing reverse Caesar shifts; researching various TV shows and famous books; and even looking up poker odds. Suffice to say, it was completely ridiculous in a way that could only ever happen at MIT. In addition to helping out with a bunch of traditional pen-and-paper puzzles, I also helped out with two special puzzles that involved performing specific tasks around campus. For Race Around the Block, three friends and I needed to follow a very detailed and specific set of instructions that ultimately had us trekking up, around, and even under the main buildings of campus. One catch was that we had to split into two groups, and both groups had to coordinate with one another to actually solve the puzzle. Ironically, our biggest hurdle was simply figuring out where to start, since the puzzle instructed one of the teams to start where you can see one city three times on a red line. After about two hours of searching, we finally realized that this referred to a timeline of the worlds most important cities in Building 9, on which Constantinople appeared thrice. It then took us another four hours or so to actually solve the puzzlebut it was definitely worth it. For Thatll Tichu to Mess With Us, another friend and I had to learn how to play Tichu, a Chinese card game that combines elements of bridge and poker, and then win a hand against the organizers of the Hunt. Although it took us a while to win (apparently, learning a card game simply by reading its Wikipedia article isnt always a good strategy whod have thought?), ultimately we got the better of the Tichu Masters and came away with another answer for our team. Happily, even though this years set of puzzles turned out to be one of the more difficult Hunts in recent memory (according to upperclassmen, anyway), my teams momentum was anything but smallish. Altogether, we solved 42 regular puzzles (out of over 129!) and one meta-puzzle. Although that wasnt anywhere near enough to get us close to winning, we all had a ton of fun, which is really the most important part. Speaking of fun, one of the most enjoyable parts of Mystery Hunt is the ridiculous things that my fellow hunters end up saying while trying to solve puzzles. Here are some of my favorites from the weekend: Constantly heard throughout the weekend: Why would you do this to me? It looks straightforward. Josiah 09: I havent had enough coffee til I get the shakes! Are there any robots MIT is famous for? It also needs to be named after a tectonic plate. *awkward silence* Me: tectonic plates have names? At one point our printer started malfunctioning, so I got Will 10 to try and fix it for me. As he walked over, it immediately started working perfectly and spat out the puzzle I was trying to print. As Will said, I frightened it into submission. One puzzle featured the cast of Sesame Street deep in discussion about the Mystery Hunt. Unfortunately, no one had any idea how to solve the puzzle, prompting someone to proclaim proudly, I want a T-shirt that says stumped by a muppet.' Another puzzle involved writing a ridiculous Choose-Your-Own-Adventure novel for the organizers. As my friend JR explained to me, We are looking for aid in writing a mystery most foul! Me: Are there any common abbreviations beginning with SA? Anagha 08: Sure, the sinoatrial node. Me: come again? Is anyone doing the Animal Lovers puzzle? Keith G: Animal lovers over here! Matt: If you want to do it with animal lovers Me: Thats going on my blog. (Sorry Matt!) *** Part the Second: Research As Ive already mentioned in previous entries, my UROP is in the Langer Lab, where Ive been putting in roughly 40 hours of work a week for the past two weeks. And Im even getting academic credit for doing so, which is a nice side benefit to go along with all of the practical laboratory skills Im picking up. So far, Ive spent most of my time working with cell culture in a sterile environment (that is, a chemical hood). In addition to mastering basic aseptic techniques, Ive also learned all about how to properly care for cells mixing growth media, replacing old media, and splitting cells that have grown too rapidly. A few days ago, I was taught how to count cells, which basically involves diluting a sample of cells onto a special, overpriced microscope slide called a hemacytometer. Counting cells actually wasnt as difficult as I had expected it to be: its really just a matter of knowing the procedure and having the right equipment. In addition to cell culture, Ive also been making a variety of hydrogel scaffolds, which can then be used to carry cells for repairing tissue. Once again, its all about knowing the technique and having the right materials. The first major step in making a hydrogel is weighing out all the various materials in order to make solutions of the proper concentration. I then mix the solutions, add a photoinitiator and stick it under an ultraviolet lamp for about three minutes, which activates the photoinitiator and causes the two solutions to basically knit together and form a clear, watery, gel-like substance hence the name hydrogel. The final step is to pass the hydrogel through a series of syringes and successively smaller syringes, a process known as shearing, which turns the gel into a more-or-less solid, injectable substance. Although it sounds straightforward, you can ruin an entire gel with just one mistake or slip of your hand, so I try to be as careful as I can. One final tidbit my particular lab group is part of an active collaboration with the Voice Center at Massachusetts General Hospital, which means that every now and then I get to visit our facilities at MGH (only a few T stops away, Boston Rain notwithstanding). Even more exciting, Ive started filing the paperwork for getting my own MGH ID card! I know its not really a huge deal in the long run, but it still feels pretty awesome. *** Part the Third: Nerds with Power Tools A little over four months ago, I experienced two literally life-changing events on the exact same day. On Friday, September 7, 2007, Ben Jones hired me as an MIT admissions blogger, and the brothers of Phi Kappa Sigma invited me to join their fraternity. Even now, I couldnt tell you which is more important to me, except that they are both integral parts of who I am, and who I will become. In most fraternities, new members join the house as pledges probationary members who havent yet been initiated into the fraternity, but who have nonetheless committed to becoming full brothers. And really, its the word commitment that matters the most about being a pledge. As the old scripture goes, to whom much is given, much is expected and just as my newfound brothers have given an incredible amount of their time, dedication, and energy to me and my fellow pledges, they have high expectations of us, too. Whether its learning about the history of the Greek system, memorizing the names of Phi Kappa Sigmas founders, or simply getting to know the brothers, every part of the pledge program has a purpose. Throughout the past four months, the other ten pledges and I have been constantly surprised, not only by what the brothers have done for us, but we have managed to do as a pledge class. And that brings me to the real subject of this part of my entry. Each year during IAP, the current pledge class designs and builds something lasting for our house, as a way of both giving back to the older brothers, and giving forward to future members of the fraternity. Since Friday, my fellow pledges and I have been hard at work on a project of proportions greater than anything else we have ever attempted, individually or as a group: completely renovating and remodeling the raised stage portion of our basement to turn it into the houses very own private lounge. I know that may not sound like much on paper, but when I say completely, I really mean completely. Not only did we repaint the walls and window frame, replace the old carpet with tile, curtain the windows, erect a wall for privacy and safety, rebuild the old stairs, construct and upholster two amazingly comfortable benches, and build a pair of custom-fit tables we did it all in just seven days. Personally, the whole experience has been pretty dramatic and, dare I say it, inspiring. Out of the piles of sawdust and debris, weve managed to create something truly spectacular, something I know the entire house will benefit from for many years to come. In the process, I like to think weve learned a lot about each other and, perhaps even more importantly, our own capabilities. Basically, never underestimate what eleven MIT nerds with power tools can do. Although the project definitely required the full efforts of all eleven pledges, I do want to take this opportunity to dedicate this entry to my pledge brother Tyrel 11, without whom the lounge never would have seen the light of day. Early in the year, we chose Tyrel to be the go-to guy for this project, and hes gone above and beyond what any of us expected. From working later and starting earlier than anyone else, to getting support for our ideas from the brothers, to always knowing exactly what supplies we needed and precisely how to put things together, Tyrel was clearly the driving force behind this whole endeavor. Words arent worth much, but theyre what I have to give; and I can honestly say that Tyrel deserves all my gratitude and more. Pictures of the lounge will be coming shortly, so you can judge our efforts for yourself. Were showcasing our work to the brothers in just a few hours, so wish us luck!

Reducing The Price Of Organic Food - 992 Words

Improvements to obesity can also be made by cutting the prices of organic food so that more people can afford to buy healthy foods. If there is more demand for organic foods, making them popular, their prices will be much lower. Additionally, grocery stores should be stocked with locally grown food and with less imported food from across the country or world because the shipping affects the product’s price. Farmers markets and local vendors are a nice alternative to grocery stores and a great way to buy foods. Not having to pay stores to sell their products, farmers get the entire price of the product, so they can reduce the selling price. State governments should cooperate with farmers and small businesses so that these markets could stay afloat. By increasing the number of farmers markets in cities and towns, it is believable that many people will be encouraged to eat healthier. There are many benefits from having local farmers markets, such as; affordable pricing, and knowledge on what healthy foods there are for us. Not only do farmers markets sell great nutritious healthy products, they also have low costs on many of their products. These low costs are due to the fact that everything coming out of farmers markets are usually locally grown and they are coming directly from farmers. There is no need to raise prices on food like regular markets do because of transportation. By them having access to cheap healthy foods there is no way they can pass off the offer and tradeShow MoreRelatedThe Organic Foods Segment Of The Retail Grocery Industry1446 Words   |  6 Pagesbehavior (Morecroft, 2007). The organic foods segment of the retail grocery industry conforms to this idea in a significant way. The factors that influence p roduction, sales, and profitability in this segment are closely interlinked. 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All people should know what they are eating and they have right to know for their health and survivenment. People need to know how food gets gr own, process, transported, marketed, prepared, and organized of food because it isRead More Organic Foods: America is Making Healthier Food Choices Essay1647 Words   |  7 Pageshealthier foods. However, a large portion of the advertising created for food in America is focused on unhealthy foods and products, many of which are nutritionally poor and easily accessible to much of the population. This results in a contradictory ideal towards improvement of health, where individuals will constantly eat unhealthy foods and struggle to lose the weight that they will knowingly gain. If people in the modern American society were to focus more on consuming organic foods and productsRead MoreThe Effects Of Pesticides On Organic Farming1653 Words   |  7 Pagesfarmers noticed a decrease in soil quality and crop health due to the use of chemical fertilizers (â€Å"Pesticides in Organic†¦Ã¢â‚¬  1). This drop in soil quality left the farmers no other choice but to cease the use of chem ical fertilizers and begin implementing less harmful supplements in order to improve crop quality (â€Å"An Oral History†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). This less invasive method of farming, otherwise known as organic farming, takes into account â€Å"the medium and long-term effect of agricultural interventions† (â€Å"What Are the Environmental†¦Ã¢â‚¬ )Read MoreFarm to Table Essay1253 Words   |  6 Pagesin regards to fruits and vegetables grown the conventional way, and saying yes to organically grown produce. From healthier food to an economic boost to helping protect our environment, organic produce has several advantages over regular produce. Perhaps the most important benefit is to the consumer, in terms of health benefits. More and more studies are showing that organic produce may contain more of the stuff that’s good for our bodies: vitamins, minerals and antioxidants. Nutritionist Virginia

Castro’s Camouflage and the Sanctions on Cuba - 1838 Words

Castro’s Camouflage and the Sanctions on Cuba In the second week of October 1995, Cuban President Fidel Castro strolled into the United Nations building in New York City to attend celebrations commemorating the 50th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations (Woolway 1). Outside, the streets of New York bustled with the activity of US Federal Agents and anti-Castro protesters (Woolway 1). However, if one would picture a Fidel Castro entering the UN clad in his usual camouflage attire, one would be mistaken. The old leader in fact donned a bland business suit (Woolway 1). This new uniform, more indicative of a businessman or politician represents a Castro who is using a subtly different approach to ending the forty year sanctions†¦show more content†¦Grappling at identity not just as a Cuban whose poor country is being â€Å"strangled† by the economic sanctions of a rich country, but also as a Latin American resisting the hegemonic appetites of the World’s only remaining superpower, a non-politic cam o-clad Castro remains a symbol of the plight of the developing World. The idea persists throughout the policy community that what Washington really despises about modern day Cuba is not communism, it is Fidel Castro (Leogrande 216). The man who is the symbol of sanctions against Cuba is also the primary cause for the continuance of sanctions against the island nation. Many believe that recent efforts to tighten economic sanctions against the Cuban government, such as the Helms-Burton laws, only make more powerful the symbols of Castro and strengthen his and his supporters’ resolve to resist change. A prominent Castro critic, former Costa Rican President Oscar Arias remarked about Helms-Burton, ‘[Measures] that tend to impose more sacrifices on the Cuban people are arguments one gives Fidel Castro to continue living in the Cold War’ (qtd. in Zimbalist 162). Indeed Castro seems to publicize through his clothes, that even though the Soviet Union is no more, the Cold War continues to endure in the warm waters off South Florida. AsShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesUrals into Siberia and 57 million across the oceans to temperate America (38 million and 12 million to the northern and southern thirds of the hemisphere, respectively), Australia/New Zealand (4 million), and southern Africa (close to 1 million). Cuba was the only place within the tropics to receive a significant European, mainly Spanish, inflow. The global population transfer had been major: in 1800, less than 4 percent of all people of European ethnic origin lived outside of Europe; by 1940

Night World Secret Vampire Chapter 12 Free Essays

Poppy was lying there on the white velvet lining, eyes shut. She looked very pale and strangely beautiful-but was she dead? â€Å"Wake up,† James said. He put his hand on hers. We will write a custom essay sample on Night World : Secret Vampire Chapter 12 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Phillip had the feeling that he was calling with hismind as well as his voice. There was an agonizingly long minute while nothing happened. James put his other hand under Poppy’s neck, lifting her just slightly. â€Å"Poppy, it’s time. Wake up. Wake up.† Poppy’s eyelashes fluttered. Something jarred violently in Phillip. He wanted togive a yell of victory and pound the grass. He alsowanted to run way. Finally he just collapsed by thegraveside, his knees giving out altogether. â€Å"Come on, Poppy. Get up. We have to go.† James was speaking in a gentle, insistent voice, as if he weretalking to someone coming out of anesthesia. Which was exactly how Poppy looked. As Philwatched with fascination and awe and dread, sheblinked and rolled her head a little, then opened her eyes. She shut them again almost immediately, butJames went on talking to her, and the next time she opened them they stayed open. Then, with James urging her gently, she sat up. â€Å"Poppy, â€Å"Phil said. An involuntary outburst. His chest was swelling, burning. Poppy looked up, then squinted and turned immediately from the beam of the flashlight. She lookedannoyed. â€Å"Come on,† James said, helping her out of theopen half of the casket. It wasn’t hard; Poppy was small. With James holding her arm, she stood on theclosed half of the casket, and Phil reached into the hole and pulled her up. Then, with somethinglike a convulsion,hehugged her. When he pulled back, she blinked at him. A slightfrown puckered her forehead. She licked her indexfinger and drew the wet finger across his cheek. â€Å"You’re filthy,† she said. She could talk. She didn’t have red eyes and achalky face. She was really alive. Weak with relief, Phil hugged her again. â€Å"Oh, God,Poppy, you’re okay. You’re okay.† He barely noticed that she wasn’t hugging himback. James scrambled out of the hole. â€Å"How do you feel, Poppy?† he said. Not a politeness. A quiet, probing question. Poppy looked at him, and then at Phillip. â€Å"I feel†¦fine.† â€Å"That’s good,† James said, still watching her as ifshe were a six-hundred-pound schizophrenic gorilla. â€Å"I feel†¦hungry,† Poppy said, in the same pleasant, musical voice she’d used before. Phil blinked. â€Å"Why don’t you come over here, Phil?† James said, making a gesture behind him. Phil was beginning to feel very uneasy. Poppy was†¦ could she besmellinghim? Not loud, wet sniffs, but the delicate little sniffs of a cat. She was nosingaround his shoulder. â€Å"Phil, I think you should come around over here,† James said, with more emphasis. But what happenednext happened too quickly for Phil even to startmoving. Delicate hands clenched like steel around his biceps. Poppy smiled at him with very sharp teeth, thendarted like a striking cobra for his throat. I’m going to die, Phil thought with a curious calm. He couldn’t fight her. But her first strike missed. Thesharp teeth grazed his throat like two burning pokers. â€Å"No, you don’t,† James said. He looped an arm around Poppy’s waist, lifting her off Phil. Poppy gave a disappointed wail. As Phil struggled to his feet, she watched him the way a cat watchesan interesting insect. Never taking her eyes off him,not even when James spoke to her. â€Å"That’s your brother, Phil. Your twin brother. Remember?† Poppy just stared at Phil with hugely dilated pupils.Phil realized that she looked not only pale and beautiful but dazed and starving. â€Å"My brother? One of our kind?† Poppy said,soundingpuzzled. Her nostrils quivered and her lipsparted. â€Å"He doesn’t smell like it.† â€Å"No, he’s,not one of our kind, but he’s not forbiting, either. You’re going to have to wait just a littlewhile to feed.† To Phillip, he said, â€Å"Let’s get this hole filled in, fast.† Phillip couldn’t move at first. Poppywas stillwatching him in that dreamy but intense way. Shestood there in the darkness in her best white dress, supple as a lily, with her hair fallingaround her face.And she looked at him with the eyes of a jaguar. She wasn’t human anymore. She was somethingother.She’d said it herself, she and James were ofone kind and Phil was something different. She belonged to the Night World now. Oh, God, maybe we should just have let her die,Phil thought, and picked up a shovel with loose and trembling hands. James had already gotten the lid back on the vault. Phil shoveled dirt on it withoutlooking at where it landed. His head wobbled as ifhis neck were a pipe cleaner. â€Å"Don’t be anidiot,† avoice said, and hard fingersclosed on Phil’s wrist briefly. Through a blur, Philsaw James. â€Å"She’s not better off dead. She’s just confused rightnow. This istemporary,all right?† The words were brusque, but Phil felt a tiny surgeof comfort. Maybe James was right. Life was good,in whatever form. And Poppy had chosen this. Still, she’d changed, and only time would tellhow much. One thing-Phil had made the mistake of thinkingthat vampires were like humans. He’d gotten so comfortable with James that he’d almost forgotten theirdifferences. He wouldn’t make that mistake again. Poppy felt wonderful-in almost every way. She felt secret and strong. She felt poetic and full of possibility. She felt as if she’d sloughed off her oldbody like a snake shedding its skin, to reveal a fresh new body underneath. And she knew, without being quite sure how sheknew, that she didn’t have cancer. It was gone, the terrible thing that had been running wild inside her. Her new body had killed it andabsorbed it somehow. Or maybe it was just that every cell that made up Poppy North, every molecule,had changed. However It was, she felt vibrant and healthy. Notjust better than she had before she’d gotten the cancer, but better than she could remember feeling inher life. She was strangely aware of her own body,and her muscles and joints all seemed to be workingin a way that was sweet and almost magical. The only problem was that she was hungry. It wastaking all her willpower not to pounce on the blondguy in the hole.Phillip.Her brother. Sheknewhe was her brother, but he was alsohuman and she could sense therichstuff, lush with life, that was coursing through his veins. The electrifying fluid she needed to survive. So jump him, part of her mind whispered. Poppyfrowned and tried to wiggle away from the thought.She felt something in her mouth nudging her lowerlip, and she poked her thumb at it instinctively. It was a tooth. A delicate curving tooth. Both hercanine teeth were long and pointed and verysensitive. How weird. She rubbed at the new teeth gently,then cautiously explored them with her tongue. Shepressed them against her lip. After a moment they shrank to normal size. If shethought about humans full of blood like berries, theygrew again. Hey, look what I can dot But she didn’t bother the two grimy boys whowere filling in the hole. She glanced around and triedto distract herself instead. Strange-it didn’t really seem to be either day ornight.-Maybe there was an eclipse. It was too dim tobe daytime, but far too bright for nighttime. Shecould see the leaves on the maple trees and the graySpanish moss hanging from the oak trees. Tiny moths were fluttering around the moss, and she could seetheir pale wings. When she looked at the sky, she got a shock. There was something floating there, a giant round thing thatblazed with silvery light. Poppy thought of spaceships,of alien worlds, before she realized the truth. It was themoon.Just an ordinary full moon. Andthe reason it looked so big and throbbing with lightwas that she had night vision. That was why shecould see the moths, too. All her senses were keen. Delicious smells waftedby her, the smells of small burrowing animals andfluttering dainty birds. On the wind came a tantalizing hint of rabbit. And she couldhearthings. Once she whipped herhead around as a dog barked right beside her. Then she realized that it was far away, outside the cemetery. It only sounded close. I’ll bet I can run fast, too, she thought. Her legsfelt tingly. She wanted to go running out into thelovely, gloriously-scented night, to be one with it.She waspartof it now. James,she said. And the strange thing was that shesaid it without saying it out loud. It was somethingshe knew how to do without thinking. James looked up from his shoveling.Hang on,hesaid the same way.We’re almost done, kiddo. Then you’ll teach me to hunt? He nodded, just slightly. His hair was falling overhis forehead and he looked adorably grubby. Poppyfelt as if she’d never really seen him before-because now she was seeing him with new senses. Jameswasn’t just silky brown hair and enigmatic gray eyesand a lithe-muscled body. He was the smell of winterrain and the sound of his predator’s heartbeat andthe silvery aura of power she could feel around him. She could sense his mind, lean and tiger-tough but somehow gentle and almost wistful at the same time. We’re hunting partners now,she told him eagerly,and he smiled an acknowledgment. But underneath she felt that he was worried. He was either sad or anxious about something, something he was keeping from her. She couldn’t think about it. She didn’t feel hungryanymore †¦she felt strange. As if she was having trouble getting enough air. James and Phillip were shaking out the tarps, unrolling strips of fresh sod to cover the grave. Hergrave. Funny she hadn’t really thought about thatbefore. She’d been lying in a grave-she ought tofeel repulsed or scared. She didn’t. She didn’t remember being in there atall-didn’t remember anything from the time she’dfallen asleep in her bedroom until she’d woken upwith James calling her. Except a dream †¦ â€Å"Okay,† James said. He was folding up a tarp. â€Å"We can go. How’re you feeling?† â€Å"Ummm. . a little weird. I can’t get a deepbreath.† â€Å"Neither can I,† Phil said. He was breathing hardand wiping his forehead. â€Å"I didn’t know grave digging was such hard work.† James gave Poppy a searching look. â€Å"Do you thinkyou can make it back to my apartment?† â€Å"Hmm? I guess.† Poppy didn’t actually know whathe was talking about. Make it how? And why shouldgoing to his apartment help her to breathe? â€Å"I’ve got a couple of safe donors there in the building,† James said. â€Å"I don’t really want you out on thestreets, and I think you’ll make it there okay.† Poppy didn’t ask what he meant. She was having trouble thinking clearly. James wanted her to hide in the backseat of hiscar. Poppy refused. She needed to sit up front and tofeel the night air on her face. â€Å"Okay,† James said at last. â€Å"But at least sort ofcover your face with your arm. I’ll drive on backroads. Youcan’tbe seen, Poppy.† There didn’t seem to be anyone on the streets tosee her. The air whipping her cheeks was cool andgood, but it didn’t help her breathing. No matter howshe tried, she couldn’t seem to get a proper breath. I’m hyperventilating, she thought. Her heart wasracing, her lips and tongue felt parchment-dry. And still she had the feeling of being air-starved. What’shappening to me? Then the pain started. Agonizing seizures in her muscles-like the crampsshe used to get when she went out for track in juniorhigh. Vaguely, through the pain, she rememberedsomething the P.E. teacher had said.†Thecrampscome when your muscles don’t get enough blood. A charley horseis a clump of muscles starving to death.† Oh, ithurt.It hurt.She couldn’t even call to James for help, now; all she could do was hang on to thecar door and try to breathe. She was whooping andwheezing, but it wasn’t any good. Cramps everywhere-and now she was so dizzythat she saw the world through sparkling lights. She. was dying. Something hadgone terriblywrong. She felt as if she were underwater, tryingdesperately to claw her way to oxygen-only therewas nooxygen. And then she saw the way. Or smelled it, actually. Thecar was stopped at a redlight. Poppy’s head and shoulders were out the windowby now-and suddenly she caught a whiff of life. Life.What she needed. She didn’t think, she simplyacted. With one motion she threw the car door open and plunged out. She heard Phil’s shout behind her and James’sshout in her head. She ignored both of them. Nothing mattered except stopping the pain. She grabbed for the man on the sidewalk the waya drowning swimmer grabs at a rescuer. Instinctively. He was tall and strong for a human. He was wearinga dark sweatsuit and a bomber jacket. His face wasstubbly and his skin wasn’t exactly clean, but thatwasn’t important. She wasn’t interested in the con tainer, only in the lovely sticky red stuff inside. This time her strike was perfectly accurate. Herwonderful teeth extended like claws and stabbed intothe man’s throat. Puncturing him like one of thoseold-fashioned bottle openers. He struggled a little and then went limp. And then she was drinking, her throat drenched in copper-sweetness. Sheer animal hunger took over as she tapped his veins. The liquid filling her mouthwas wild and raw and primal and every swallow gaveher new life. She drank and drank, and felt the pain disappear.In its place was a euphoric lightness.When she paused to breathe, she could feel her lungs swell withcool, blessed air. She bent to drink again, to suck, lap, tipple. Theman had a clear bubbling stream inside him, and shewanted it all. That was when James pulled her head back. He spoke both aloud and in her mind and his voicewas collected but intense. â€Å"Poppy, I’m sorry. I’m sorry.It was my fault. I shouldn’t have made you wait solong. But you’ve had enough now. You can stop.† Oh†¦confusion. Poppy was peripherally aware of Phillip, her brother Phillip, looking on in horror. James said shecouldstop, but that didn’t mean she had to. She didn’twantto. The man wasn’t fightingat all now. He seemed to be unconscious. She bent down again. James pulled her back upalmost roughly. â€Å"Listen,† he said. His eyes were level, but his voicewas hard. â€Å"This is the time you can choose, Poppy.Do youreallywant to kill?† The words shocked her back to awareness. To kill†¦that was the way to get power, she knew. Bloodwas power and life and energy and food and drink.If she drained this man like squeezing an orange, shewould have the power of his very essence. Whoknew what she might be able to do then? But†¦he was a man, not an orange. A humanbeing. She’d been one of those once. Slowly, reluctantly, she lifted herself off the man.James let out a long breath. He patted her shoulderand sat down on the sidewalk as if too tired to stand up right then. Phil was slumped against the wall of the nearestbuilding. He was appalled, and Poppy could feel it. She couldeven pick up words he was thinking-words likeghastly andamoral.A whole sentence that went something like†Is it worth it to save her life if she’s lost her soul?† James jerked around to look at him, and Poppy couldfeel the silver flare of his anger. â€Å"You just don’t get it,do you?† he said savagely. â€Å"She could have attackedyou anytime, but she didn’t, even though she wasdying. You don’t know what the bloodlust feels like.It’s not like being thirsty-it’s like suffocating. Your cells start to die from oxygen starvation, because your own blood can’t carry oxygen to them. It’s the worst painthere is, but she didn’t go after you to make it stop.† Phillip looked staggered. He stared at Poppy, thenheld out a hand uncertainly. â€Å"I’m sorry†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. â€Å"Forget it,† James said shortly. He turned his backon Phil and examined the man. Poppy could feel himextend his mind. â€Å"I’m telling him to forget this,† hesaid to Poppy. â€Å"All he needs is some rest, and he might as well do that right here. See, the woundsare already healing.† Poppy saw, but she couldn’t feel happy. She knewPhil still disapproved of her. Not just for somethingshe’d done, but for what shewas. What’s happened to me?she asked James, throwingherself into his arms. Have I turned into something awful? He held her fiercely.You’re just different. Not awful. Phil’s a jerk. She wanted to laugh at that. But she could feel atremor of sadness behind his protective love. It wasthe same anxious sadness she’d sensed in him earlier.James didn’t like being a predator, and now he’dmade Poppy one, too. Their plan had succeeded brilliantly-and Poppy would never be the old PoppyNorth again. And although she could hear his thoughts, itwasn’t exactly like the total immersion when they’dexchanged blood. They might not ever have that togetherness again. â€Å"There wasn’t any other choice,† Poppy. saidstoutly, and she said it aloud. â€Å"We did what we hadto do. Now we have to make the best of it.† You’re a bravegirl.Did I ever tell you that? No. And if you did, I don’t mind hearing it again. But they drove to James’s apartment building in silence, with Phil’s depression weighing heavily inthe backseat. â€Å"Look, you can take the car back to your house,† James said as he unloaded the equipment and Poppy’s clothes into his carport. â€Å"I don’t want to bringPoppy anywhere near there, and I don’t want toleave her alone.† Phil glanced up at the dark two-story building asif something had just struck him. Then he cleared histhroat. Poppy knew why-James’s apartment was anotorious place, and she’d never been allowed to visitit at night. Apparently Phil still had some brotherlyconcern for his vampire sister. â€Å"You, uh, can’t justtake her to your parents’ house?† â€Å"How many times do I have to explain? No, I can’ttake her to my parents, because my parents don’t knowshe’s a vampire. Right at the moment she’s an illegalvampire, a renegade, which means she’s got to be kept a secret until I can straighten things out–somehow.’: â€Å"How-† Phil stopped and shook his head. â€Å"Okay.Not tonight. We’ll talk about it later.† â€Å"No, ‘we’ won’t,† James said harshly. â€Å"You’re nota part of this anymore. It’s up to Poppy and me. All you need to do is go back and live your normal lifeand keep your mouth shut.† Phil started to say something else, then caughthimself. He took the keys from James. Then he looked at Poppy. â€Å"I’m glad you’re alive. I love you,† he said. Poppy knew that he wanted to-hug her, but something kept both of them back. There was an emptiness in Poppy’s chest. â€Å"Bye, Phil,† she said, and he got in the car and left. How to cite Night World : Secret Vampire Chapter 12, Essay examples

No Doubt - The Singles 1992-2003 free essay sample

It has been almost 17 years since Gwen Stefani, Tony Kanal, Tom Dumont and Adrian Young came together to form No Doubt. Back then, they were four ambitious teenagers from Anaheim, California who enjoyed music and wanted to make it big. They finally got their music deal in 1991. The band held on and in 1995 they went to the top of the charts with their break-through album, Tragic Kingdom featuring the big hits Just a Girl, Sunday Morning, Excuse Me Mr., Spiderwebs and Dont Speak. People started to take notice of them and they went on to record three more albums. Their latest album was released in November, The Singles 1992-2003 which contains 15 of their biggest songs as well as a brand-new one, Its My Life. Since the band needed to come out with a new song for their greatest hits album, they thought why not cover a song they were influenced by when they were growing up. We will write a custom essay sample on No Doubt The Singles 1992-2003 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They thought it was the perfect ?s song. The album has a California sound mixed with a Jamaican beat (it was actually recorded on the island). It has every big hit that No Doubt has ever had, even their oldest from their first album, Trapped in a Box. Each track is a little different and reminds me of the early works of Sublime, which happens to be one of No Doubts influences. Both grew up in Orange County, California and have similar sounding music. I would recommend No Doubt to anyone who enjoys Sublime and California-sounding bands. Each has a message: Simple Kind of Life describes someone who wishes for the simple life but finds that nothing is simple and life is filled with challenges. This album captures the variety of emotions that the band has experienced during its 17 years. They say this will be their last release for a while because they want to go solo and then get back together. I really enjoyed this CD because it shows you everything the band has been through. I like that you can see how the band has matured over the years. They have only gotten better as they have gotten older. The CD shows you the true roots and the background of the band and how they got started. Two thumbs up!

Animalism Vs. Marxism Essays (1611 words) - Marxist Theorists

Animalism Vs. Marxism Characters, items, and events found in George Orwells book, Animal Farm, can be compared to similar characters, items, and events found in Marxism and the 1917 Russian Revolution. This comparison will be shown by using the symbolism that is in the book with similarities found in the Russian Revolution. Old Major was a prized-boar that belonged to Farmer Jones. The fact that Old Major is himself a boar was to signify that radical change and revolution are, themselves, boring in the eyes of the proletariat (represented by the other barnyard animals), who are more prone to worrying about work and survival in their everyday life. Old Major gave many speeches to the farm animals about hope and the future. He is the main animal who got the rebellion started even though he died before it actually began. Old Major's role compares to Lenin and Marx whose ideas were to lead to the communist revolution. Animal Farm is a criticism of Karl Marx, as well as a novel perpetuating his convictions of democratic Socialism. (Zwerdling, 20). Lenin became leader and teacher of the working class in Russia, and their determination to struggle against capitalism. Like Old Major, Lenin and Marx wrote essays and gave speeches to the working class poor. The working class in Russia, as compared with the barny ard animals in Animal Farm, were a laboring class of people that received low wages for their work. Like the animals in the farm yard, the people is Russia thought there would be no oppression in a new society because the working class people (or animals) would own all the riches and hold all the power. (Golubeva and Gellerstein 168). Another character represented in the book is Farmer Jones. He represents the symbol of the Czar Nicholas in Russia who treated his people like Farmer Jones treated his animals. The animal rebellion on the farm was started because Farmer Jones was a drunk who never took care of the animals and who came home one night, left the gate open and the animals rebelled. Czar Nicholas was a very weak man who treated his people similar to how Farmer Jones treated his animals. The Czar made his working class people very mad with the way he wielded his authority and preached all the time, and the people suffered and finally demanded reform by rebelling. The Czar said "The law will henceforward be respected and obeyed not only by the nation but also the authority that rules it - and that the law would stand above the changing views of the individual instruments of the supreme power." (Pares 420). The animal Napoleon can be compared as a character representing Stalin in Russia. Both were very mean looking, didn't talk very much but always got what they wanted through force. In one part of the book Napoleon charged the dogs on Snowball, another animal. Stalin became the Soviet Leader after the death of Lenin. He was underestimated by his opponents who always became his victims, and he had one of the most ruthless, regimes in history. In was not till very many years later that the world found out about the many deaths that Stalin created in Russia during the Revolution. For almost 50 years the world thought that the Nazis had done the killing in Russia, when in fact it was Stalin. (Imse 2). The last characters that are symbolic of each other are the animal Snowball with the Russian leader Trotsky. Snowball was very enthusiastic and was a leader who organized the defense of the farm. He gave speeches and instructions but was not very beneficial. All the other animals liked him, but he was outsmarted by Napoleon. Trotsky and Stalin's relationship was very much like Snowball's and Napoleons. Trotsky organized the Red Army and gave speeches and everyone in Russia thought he would win power over Stalin. After Lenin's death Trotsky lost all his power to Stalin and was expelled from the communist party. He was at one time considered the second most powerful man in Russia. (Trotsky" Comptons 290). Besides characters there are many items that can be compared as symbols in the book and in Russia. The whip that Napoleon used in the

Free Essays on Long Days Journey Into Night

Eugene O’Neill In Long Day’s Journey into Night, widely regarded as his last and greatest true masterpiece, Eugene O’Neill gambles with his skill as an objective playwright by drawing potentially explosive material from his own life. Fortunately for both audiences and the author, who knew well the frustration of producing failed experiments, rather than being swallowed in sentimental self-pity and recriminations, the play contains much of O’Neill’s finest writing, and it maintains its reputation as a pinnacle in American theatre. The highly concentrated work deals with the serious personal issues of four family members as they unsuccessfully grapple with their individual failings and collective deterioration. Although external agents have introduced corruption into the Tyrone family, O’Neill uses his characters to show that withholding mutual support and efforts to understand one another in times of crisis brings sorrow and further familial decay. Although the y sincerely love each other, the characters in O’Neill’s Long Day’s Journey isolate themselves from each other and the reality of their problems, and consequently they are unable to counter the corrupting influence of their personal demons. The pervasive central image in the play, suggested as early as the very title, is that of the approachingand finally envelopingnight. This night, and the fog which accompanies it, physically embody the sense of isolation that smothers the Tyrones’ house. Although the sun shines through the windows in the morning (12), Mary knows in the first act that the fog will return with the night (41), and by early afternoon the haze is collecting over the nearby water (82). Mary identifies her loneliness with the fog when she tells her husband, â€Å"It’s very dreary and sad to be here alone in the fog with night falling† (112). In addition to symbolizing natural isolation, the fog also comes to represent Mary’s... Free Essays on Long Days Journey Into Night Free Essays on Long Days Journey Into Night Eugene O’Neill In Long Day’s Journey into Night, widely regarded as his last and greatest true masterpiece, Eugene O’Neill gambles with his skill as an objective playwright by drawing potentially explosive material from his own life. Fortunately for both audiences and the author, who knew well the frustration of producing failed experiments, rather than being swallowed in sentimental self-pity and recriminations, the play contains much of O’Neill’s finest writing, and it maintains its reputation as a pinnacle in American theatre. The highly concentrated work deals with the serious personal issues of four family members as they unsuccessfully grapple with their individual failings and collective deterioration. Although external agents have introduced corruption into the Tyrone family, O’Neill uses his characters to show that withholding mutual support and efforts to understand one another in times of crisis brings sorrow and further familial decay. Although the y sincerely love each other, the characters in O’Neill’s Long Day’s Journey isolate themselves from each other and the reality of their problems, and consequently they are unable to counter the corrupting influence of their personal demons. The pervasive central image in the play, suggested as early as the very title, is that of the approachingand finally envelopingnight. This night, and the fog which accompanies it, physically embody the sense of isolation that smothers the Tyrones’ house. Although the sun shines through the windows in the morning (12), Mary knows in the first act that the fog will return with the night (41), and by early afternoon the haze is collecting over the nearby water (82). Mary identifies her loneliness with the fog when she tells her husband, â€Å"It’s very dreary and sad to be here alone in the fog with night falling† (112). In addition to symbolizing natural isolation, the fog also comes to represent Mary’s...

Swire Pacific Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Swire Pacific - Case Study Example Through its development it has nearly 4000 permanently employed staff and over 9000 cockpit and cabin crew, which enables the company offer unrivalled services, with this numbers its one of the highest employer in Honk Kong's economy. Cathy pacific services limited won the bid in the first quarter of 2008 to set up a new cargo handling facility at the Hong Kong International Airport in the which would be built at a cost of HK$4.8 billion, with this it would be able to handle the largest air cargo in world within the year 2011 upon its completion (Steger, 2003). The airline has partnered with other major global airlines in the oneworld global alliance, which serves in 150 countries with more than 700 destinations. It also has interest in airline catering services with one of the largest flight kitchens in the world, with wholly owned subsidiaries servicing other international carriers across Hong Kong. With Swire owning 40% of Cathy Pacific Airways it has interest in aviation engineering through Hong Kong Engineering Company Limited after a merger was sealed between the companies. Being listed on the Hong Kong stock market, it has 4,600 employees in Hong Kong. It is the largest maintenance service provider in Hong Kong International Airport and in Asia's aeronautical maintenance industry. With the construction of the third and fourth maintenance hangar it provides Hong Kong extra employment and income generating opportunities. With 2000 employees in its ground services company in Hong Kong, as well as its Vogue Laundry Unit serving over 20 airlines, it has an edge over Hong Kong's economic prospects on its hospitality industry than any other aviation company around (Murray, 2006). Beverages With Swire Pacific being an anchor bottler with coca-cola, it is the main distributor and product developer for coca-cola brands in Hong Kong and mainland China, under the brand name Swire coca-cola Hong Kong Limited where Pacific owns 87.5% in shareholding. This clearly makes Swire Pacific the highest employer in Hong Kong beverage industry through its high operations base and more than 15 distribution and sales centers to serve a market base of more than 47million in Hong Kong and 400nillion around the globe. Apart from the coca-cola products it also produces mineral water and ready to drink milk tea either with Nescaf'e or Nestl ingredients (Steger, 2003). Hospitality Swire also has interests in the hospitality industry through the completion of its boutique hotels in Hong Kong by its wholly owned subsidiary Swire Hotels, which would be luxurious hotels offering lifestyle to travellers in search of personalized and individual services. This would make Hong Kong one of the major tourist and business travel destinations in the larger Asia. With promotion of the tourism industry it would earn Hong Kong the much needed foreign cash flow and high employment opportunities in its economy (Bastardas-Boada, 2002). Economic Assessment of Asia-Pacific Tourism sector in this

Causal Argument Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Causal Argument - Essay Example Components such as their behaviour, choices, and thinking, influence us. Therefore, individuals feel obligated to follow these components. This in turn causes peer pressure. Peer pressure is beneficial to a certain degree, but it negative impact is more obvious. The part of society which is most susceptible to the impact of peer pressure is that of teenagers (Treynor 108). This paper will look at both the negative and positive effects of peer pressure on individuals. Negative Effects When an individual is not fond of a specific notion or when they do not have a liking toward a specified idea, it is apparent that they will not like to adopt it. Nevertheless, this is their peer group, which may oblige them in engaging in activities they dislike. It is apparent that an individual will not be contended engaging in what you do. Moreover, an individual will not be successful in the activity. Giving way to peer pressure in making significant decisions in your life can make you be sad. For i nstance, choosing a sport or taking up a field only because your colleagues do so, without regard to what your interests are, can only make a person discontented. Bad habits are also developed due to peer pressure. Peer pressure compels an individual to engage in activities that he is not comfortable in. This can make a person embrace a specific form of lifestyle, even if the individual doe not really want to (Spear and Kulbok 84). For example, a teenager may not enjoy consuming alcohol or going to parties on a daily basis, but due to the power of peer pressure, a teenager may transform to a complete party being. Similarly, the teenager may be turned from an individual who does not consume alcohol to a complete drunkard. There is a large number of teenagers who abuse drugs against their desire, largely because their peers compel them to abuse drugs. In numerous occasions, peer pressure has been the cause in generating drug addicts. It may be asserted that at this delicate period, te enagers are not aware that they are damaging their lives by conforming to peer pressure activities. Individuals also experience a loss of identity due to peer pressure. Tremendous peer pressure may make an individual do what his peers deem suitable. This is evident when a person follows his peers without question, adopts their music, taste of fashion, mode of dressing, and way of life as a whole. A person is compelled to do and like what is regarded as others’ preferences. This makes a person lose his conduct and originality of thought. Positive Effects Peer pressure enables individuals to adopt decent habits. Peer pressure gives an individual the opportunity to reflect on himself. Peers may be a source of upright teachings and encourage an individual to follow these upright teachings. This gives people the opportunity to transform their lives for better. Observing the way others perform their activities may assist an individual bring a constructive change in the way they per ceive events. If a person has the capacity to pick discerningly, peer pressure can push the person towards something incredible. For instance, if a student is aware that a number of his colleagues have formed a study group, he will also be enticed to join the study group (Spear and Kulbok 89). It also enables exposure to the universe. The way of life and choices of peers gives a person insight into events surrounding the world. How peers respond in different situations, perceive situations, and think about life events may actually expose an

Child labour: Is it a Necessary Evil?

Child labour: Is it a Necessary Evil? Now days, the complex and universal problem of child labor have become a harsh reality attracting worldwide attention. The prevalence of child labour is economically unsound, psychologically disastrous and physically as well as morally dangerous. No doubt, labour is worship but child labour in dangerous and a blot on the conscience of society. It is a sad affair that child labour is deprived of his youthful life, education and thus prospects of higher level of living. Child labour perpetuates poverty, it does not reduce it as it condemns one generation after another to its vicious circle. Child labour harms the progress and prosperity of a nation. Throwing light on this fact, John has rightly said, Starve a child of food, of affection, of freedom, of education and you produce an adult who is stunted as an individual and holds back progress and development rather than accelerate it. Our country is also facing this critical problem of child labor. A wide variation is seen in the estimation of child labor in country. According to 1971, 1981 and 1991 census of India, the number of working children accounted for 10.74 million, 13.60 million and 11.28 million respectively. The ORG has estimated that the number of child labor is closer to 44 million. According to U.N., 55% of the work force in India is made up of child labor. It is normally seen that employers do not always provide accurate data on child labor in order to safeguard themselves from legal hassles. It was pointed out in the World Conference on Children that the number of child labor in the world is about 25 crore, out of which the maximum number about 10 crore is found in India alone. It is estimated that about 7.5 crore are engaged in rural areas while remaining 2.5 crore are employed in urban areas. Alarmed at this critical problem, ILO has also estimated that India alone accounts for one fourth of tot al child labor of the world. Childlabor is rampant across the country. Children can be seen working in agricultural fields, carpet and durri industries, biri, handicraft, match box, glass and bangle industries, in restaurants and as domestic servants. It is estimated that 30 per cent of child labor is engaged in agriculture and allied activities, 30 to 35 percent in industries and remaining are engaged in mining, tea gardens and hotels etc. These occupations are hazardous, causing severe physical damage to them and thus inhibiting their mental, moral and social development. These child laborers become prey to many fatal diseases, like T.B., Cancer, Asthma, lungs and skin related diseases. The sad plight of child labor is depicted by Sudha and Tiwari in these words,It is really sad to note that children in most of the developing countries are living miserable, cheerless lives, toiling unendlessly to ward off starvation, totally deprived of all comforts and opportunities for self growth and development. Poverty, unemployment, traditional attitude, marginalization of farms, urbanization, lack of schools, reluctance of parents to send their children to schools are the factors responsible for the problem of child labour. In fact, poverty is seen as the major factor responsible for this problem. Poor parents hardly have time for their children because they are all the time struggling for bread and butter. They are not in a position to fulfill their responsibilities towards children. In reality, the children are supposed to be the extra earning hands, rather than extra mouths to feed. Children are made to work at a very young age. Emphasizing this factor, the report of the Committee on Child Labor commented, Stronger than tradition is the factor of chronic poverty responsible for the prevalence and perpetuation of child labor. In poor families, the child, since his very appearance in this world, is endowed with an economic mission.The child is compelled to shed sweat of brow to keep the wolf away from the door. Large sized families are also held responsible for this problem. Again, most of the workers are engaged in non organized sector. The inadequacy of wages in this sector compels these workers to send their children on work to supplement their income. Availability of child labor at lower wages also motivates the employers to employ them. The employment of the child labor not only reduces the cost of production but also provides access to that labor which is unresisting and unorganized. As a result of this trend, the wages of other adult workers decline, adult unemployment increases and that paves way for the poverty. Nurses vicious circle of poverty explains the phenomenon of child labor clearly. Thus, child labor is an exploitation of child by the vested interests. On the one side, there is compulsion of poor parents and on the other side; the unresponsive attitude of specific industries is also responsible for this problem. The situation of child laborers in India is desperate. Children work for eight hours at a stretch with only a small break for meals. The meals are also frugal and the children are ill nourished. Most of the migrant children, who cannot go home, sleep at their work place, which is very bad for their health and development. Seventy five percent of Indian population still resides in rural areas and are very poor. Children in rural families who are ailing with poverty perceive their children as an income generating resource to supplement the family income. Parents sacrifice their childrens education to fulfill the basic needs of their younger siblings and view them as wage earners for the entire family. Irrelevance of education in practical life is also considered an important factor for this problem. It is rightly pointed out, A secondary reason for child labor is that many children choose to work because neither they nor their poverty stricken families see the point of acquiring an education which has little relevance to their lives and which moreover does not guarantee them a job. They prepare to undergo some kind of apprenticeship so that they can learn a skill and earn money at the same time. These children are deprived of their childhood. The prospects of getting good education and good jobs become a distant dream for them. Thus, the parents, society and the state are responsible for thi s criminal injustice with the future citizens. Children are flowers of our national garden they should be nurtured with love and affection so that; they grow into responsible and responsive citizens. Child labour has important demographic and social-economic implications for developing countries like India. Many provisions have been made in the constitution of the country to promote the welfare and development of children. Under Article 29 of the constitution, no child below the age of 14 can be deployed in any hazardous work. Article 23 prohibits forced labour. The chapter IV of theIndian constitution mentions specific directions related to the welfare of children. In Article 39, it is made obligatory for the states to formulate polices in such a way so that the healthy development of children can be ensured. To safeguard the interests of these deprived children, various laws have been enacted in the country. Many legislations have been passed to prevent the employment of children in hazardous occupations and to improve their working conditions. Many policies have also been formulated for the healthy and balanced development of children. In the same way, there are important legislations which provide legal protection to child labour in India. Some of them are following: 1. Child (Pledging of labour). Act (Government of India, 1933) 2. The Employment of Children Act (Government of India, 1938) 3. The Minimum wages Act, 1948 4. The factories Act, 1948 5. The Plantation Labour Act, 1951 6. The Mines Act, 1952 7. The Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 8. The Motor Transport Workers Act, 1961 9. The Apprentices Act, 1961 10. The Bedi and Cigar Workers Act, 1966 11. State Shops and Establishment Acts, 12. According to the National Policy for children, 1974, no child under 14 years can be engaged in any hazardous occupation. It is also laid down in the policy that children should be protected against neglect, cruelty and exploitation. Again, the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act was initialed in 1986 to ban childrens employment in 70 hazardous occupations. National Child Labour Project (NCLP) was also launched by Labour Ministry in 1988 to rehabilitate working children. In Oct, 2006, the Government has passed legislation to ban the employment of children below 14 years in restaurants, hotels, tea-stalls, eateries and as domestic laborers. India has also become a signatory to various international declarations and agreements to regulate the menace of child labour. So, it has become obligatory for the country to undertake the measures to eliminate the scourge of child labour which has assumed serious proportions in recent years. Many policies have been formulated for the healthy and balanced development of children. The Government has launched Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, Mid Day Meal Scheme, Education Guarantee programme etc to bring the child labour under the umbrella of education. Non Governmental Organizations were also permitted to open residential schools for these children to bring them back to the mainstream of the society. Residential and special schools have also been setup for the education of child labor. In 2006 the Government has introduced Integrated Child Development services aimed at providing a package of services consisting of supplementary nutrition, immunization, health check up and education and non-form al education. In spite of adoption and implementation of various policies, laws and programmes by the government directly or indirectly, the problem of child labor is still staring at us. Due to ignorance, illiteracy and economic compulsions of the poor families, these laws are evaded at different places at different points of time. Weak enforcement machinery, little information related to child labor laws and peculiar socio-economic conditions are also the factors responsible for the avoidance of laws related to children. To check the problem of child labour, it is essential to eradicate the menace of poverty by improving agriculture sector, providing employment to unemployed hands at minimum wages, establishing agro-processing units in rural areas. Stringent measures should also be taken to make employment generation and poverty eradication plans effective and successful and corruption free. In the same way, population control measures and other medical facilities must be provided to the poor section of the country. Adequate school facilities, provision of night schools, improvement in school environment and curricula of education can also contribute a lot in solving this critical problem. National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) should also ensure that rescued child labourers do not return to work. So every effort must be made for the repatriation of rescued child labourers to their native places. Poverty, unemployment and illiteracy are the prime reasons responsible for this problem. So efforts must be made to eradicate these causes. Monetary incentives and income generating assets must be provided to poor families so that they are not compelled to send their children to work. It is essential to compensate the families of those children who are being withdrawn from work force. A strong socio-political environment must be achieved with the active cooperation of people, society, and non government organization. NGOs must motivate the parents to provide education, health care and skill development facilities to their children. Special schools may be set up for the child labor so they can acquire minimum qualifications. In the same way, specific strategies must be evolved keeping in mind the nature of work in which the child is currently engaged. Thus, a joint effort of government, NGOs and society is required to solve this critical problem. We should try to strike at the root ca use of this critical problem. Efforts should be made to change the attitude and mindset of the people towards their children. We should never forget that todays children are tomorrows citizen. If this critical problem is not tackled urgently, we can well imagine the future of our country in the days to come. 1

Augustus :: essays research papers

A copy below of the deeds of the divine Augustus, by which he subjected the whole wide earth to the rule of the Roman people, and of the money which he spent for the state and Roman people, inscribed on two bronze pillars, which are set up in Rome. 1. In my nineteenth year, on my own initiative and at my own expense, I raised an army with which I set free the state, which was oppressed by the domination of a faction. For that reason, the senate enrolled me in its order by laudatory resolutions, when Gaius Pansa and Aulus Hirtius were consuls (43 B.C.E.), assigning me the place of a consul in the giving of opinions, and gave me the imperium. With me as propraetor, it ordered me, together with the consuls, to take care lest any detriment befall the state. But the people made me consul in the same year, when the consuls each perished in battle, and they made me a triumvir for the settling of the state. 2. I drove the men who slaughtered my father into exile with a legal order, punishing their crime, and afterwards, when they waged war on the state, I conquered them in two battles. 3. I often waged war, civil and foreign, on the earth and sea, in the whole wide world, and as victor I spared all the citizens who sought pardon. As for foreign nations, those which I was able to safely forgive, I preferred to preserve than to destroy. About five hundred thousand Roman citizens were sworn to me. I led something more than three hundred thousand of them into colonies and I returned them to their cities, after their stipend had been earned, and I assigned all of them fields or gave them money for their military service. I captured six hundred ships in addition to those smaller than triremes. 4. Twice I triumphed with an ovation, and three times I enjoyeda curule triumph and twenty one times I was named emperor. When the senate decreed more triumphs for me, I sat out from all of them. I placed the laurel from the fasces in the Capitol, when the vows which I pronounced in each war had been fulfilled.

Carson Manor Essay

Three consulting groups had responded to a RFP Has to recommend a consultant by mid-December Carson Manor Was opened about 30 years ago for persons requiring nursing care. It has a bed capacity of 470 and staff totaled 235 with nonmanagement personnel unionized. The report structure: Purchasing and supply division (PSD) The PSD and its director had purchasing and disposal authority for the city’s engineering, fire, social services and so on. The main objective of the PSD was to respond to the needs of other departments and divisions for goods and services at minimum cost, consistent with desired quality, delivery timing and reliability. The Carson Manor study The Carson Manor had a history of problems related to budgeting and cost control City council felt the cost per bed higher than privately run institutions. The report for submission to the Carson Manor Committee of Man- agement in early June : Carson Manor costs were approximately 14% higher than state averages on a per-bed basis. It is difficult to measure and control costs in the absence of a patient classification system. It recommended an operational review by an outside agency and outlined some general guidelines and objectives. Council accepted the report’s recommendations and initiates an independent consultant’s study of Carson Manor. Three proposals: Patientcare Ltd. large operators of nursing homes $35000 Clarke-Hamilton Ltd. management consulting firm located 100 miles away. $47000 Standardcare Ltd. large operators of nursing homes $77000 BASIC ISSUES: Need Criteria in the Value Proposition Categories of Needs Repetitive or Non-repetitive Requirements Methods of Description Standardization & Simplification Risk management Tasks What does Elaine do? Questions for discussion: How does a supply professional know that a certain requirement is strategic? Actions: Results: Priorities: Satisfied the core need of Carson Manor Service quality Avoid supply interruption Reduce the cost Maintain the reputation Best Conclusion I recommend selecting the Standardcare’s proposal because its three characters, manage Henford Lodge 150-bed restorative care program, operational review of Martin Nursing Home and owns or manages 2,400 nursing home bed and units in this state and Florida, satisfied the core need of Carson Manor. And $1.1 million can be saved by selecting the Standardcare’s proposal. And Standardcare is a large operator of nursing homes but not too far away from Carson Manor.

Social Identity Theory And Fees Must Fall Protests Essay

Social Identity Theory and Fees Must Fall Protests 1411588 Phoenix Falconer-Pincus Protests play a highly significant role in generating awareness of a certain topic, grievance or issue that may affect certain demographics or groups of people. The below essay aims to explore the connection between social and collective identity, and its influence and importance in protests. This will be done by discussing the â€Å"FeesMustFall† movement that was aimed at getting free tertiary education in South Africa. The protests were mainly student orientated and were highly documented. An individual’s identity is shaped and created by many factors such as family, culture, and friendship groups (Trepte, S. 2206). The individual’s personal identity of â€Å"self† may alter when interacting with any of these groups due to the influence and the characteristics these groups possess (Burke, PJ. Sets, JE. 2000). The human desire to feel a sense of belonging is the driving force for individuals to create themselves around particular groups (Trepte, S. 2206). When people find out that their experiences, thoughts and feelings are mirrored by other people, an immediately connection is formed due to the understanding that they are not isolated in their experiences (Rogers, W.S. 2011). The common ground individuals find in others, allows for the formation of groups (Trepte, S. 2206). The â€Å"commonality† amongst certain groups of people allow for Social Categorization (Burke, PJ. Sets, JE. 2000). SocialShow MoreRelatedEvoulution of Trade Unions i n the 21st Century2820 Words   |  12 Pageswhen they are sick or unemployed. These benefits can be gained by an individual worker via a subscription fee. The amount varies from union to union and is normally set at different levels according to the amount people earn. Some unions reduce the fees for unemployed members. 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